Watercolour paint(779)

Watercolor paintings typically use watercolor paper, brushes designed for water-based media, and the paints themselves, which can come in pans, tubes, or liquid form. Additional tools include palettes, masking tape, and water containers.

Common techniques include wet-on-wet, wet-on-dry, glazing, dry brush work, lifting (removing paint), and masking. These methods enable artists to achieve various textures and effects.

To prevent pans or tubes from drying out, store them in a cool, dry place and close tubes tightly after use. For pans, a palette with a lid helps retain moisture. Some artists spray a little water on dried pans to reactivate them, but they can still be used even when dry—just wet your brush!

Watercolor paper is essential as it’s thicker and more absorbent than regular paper. Look for 100% cotton paper (best for professionals) or student-grade wood pulp paper (more affordable). Cold-pressed paper has texture and is versatile, while hot-pressed is smoother for detailed work.